
Nuclear Deterrence in South Asia: Lessons from the 2025 Pahalgam Crisis and a Path Toward Transformative Peace
By Prof. Dr. Taimoor ul Hassan In early 2025, South Asia witnessed a harrowing escalation that once again brought two nuclear states eyeball to eyeball. The crisis began with a deadly attack in Pahalgam in Illegally Indian Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK …